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By Gordon Chong
Australia has a well-developed education system, with very high rates of secondary and tertiary school participation, and some of the best private schools in the world. The responsibility for schools are divided between state/ territory and federal governments. The education system is divided broadly into five areas:
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- preschool /kindergarten
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- primary school
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- high school/secondary college
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- public or private career / vocational training
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- public or private university
In Australia, you usually get what you pay for in schools. However, unlike other countries, there are some excellent public (state run) schools. So have a good look around and do your homework. Attendance is compulsory in most states and territories until the age of fifteen, but most students stay on to complete their high school education; year 12 being the final year.
In Australia, the system of teaching and school discipline is often viewed as quite different when compared to some other countries. Parents who have migrated here often find that there is more of an emphasis on encouraging a child's interest and enthusiasm in learning and also in teaching them self-discipline, research and learning by discovery.
When enrolling your children in a school, you will have the choice between public (state government) or private (independent) schools. Education at public schools is inexpensive. The costs will include a small annual school fee to cover extra activities for example school building funds (tax deductible) or library costs and also extras for their children such as books, uniforms and excursions. Private or independent schools set their own fee structure and receive a subsidy from both Federal and State governments.
If your children are younger than school age (5) there are many full-time and part-time childcare services, although availability can be an issue.
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International Students
The Australia Education system offers over 12,000 courses that are recognised internationally and are of world class standards. The tuition fees and living costs to study in Australia compare better than most other countries with quality tuition being more affordable than in the UK, USA or Canada, whilst offering a safe studying environment for international students, and a standard of living that is among the highest in the world.
Australia has the third largest number of international students in the English-speaking world behind the USA and UK, but in many counties Australia is many students’ first choice for international study.
Australia Education has a standardised system of qualifications, and together with great lifestyle opportunities there is no wonder why more than 200,000 international students choose to study in Australia. This together with Australia’s long history of teaching international students is proof enough that international students at Australian universities in Australia and their parents enjoy a level of service and financial protection that is unrivalled.
Australia has a dynamic multicultural society in which students can learn and travel in an English speaking country. There is the added advantages of being in close proximity to Asia, and the fact that international students can work up to 20 hours per week during semester and full-time during vacation periods.
All institutions from Australian Schools to Australian Universities, Australian English Colleges to Australian Vocational Education and Training colleges and TAFE’s must be registered with the Australian Government and meet stringent Australian education registration conditions ensuring that courses are of high standards in both ethics and quality.
Emphasis is placed on not only understanding concepts but also on their applications and theories, and the ability to critically examine different viewpoints and arguments, to collect and analyse data, to develop an argument in a logical form and to participate in discussion and debate with other students and teachers. This is an active learning process and not a passive listening one. Should assistance to develop a student’s study skills be required most institutions offer counseling services.
Assessment methods in determining a student’s progress vary between institutions. The students should fully understand how they will be assessed at the time of registering at a particular institution.
Resources
Australian Education Living and Study Expenses
Australian Education Qualification Types
Australian Education Quality Standards and Accreditation
List of schools in Australia by state or territory:
Schools in the Australian Capital Territory
Government schools in New South Wales
Non-Government schools in New South Wales
Selective high schools in New South Wales
Creative and performing arts high schools in New South Wales
Schools in the Northern Territory
Above Information from Wikipedia